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  • Founded in titles: 4
  • Founded in texts: 7

Ophthalmooncology - Tumors of the Orbit

Author: Alena Furdová

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Orbital tumors can be benign or malignant and arise primarily within the orbit or secondarily from an adjacent source, such as the eyelid, paranasal sinus, or intracranial compartment. Orbital tumors can also be metastatic from distant sites.
Some types of orbital tumors usually cause proptosis and displacement of the globe in a direction opposite the tumor. Pain, diplopia, and vision loss may also be present. The diagnosis of orbital tumors is suspected based on the history, examination, and neuroimaging (CT, MRI, or both), but confirmation often ultimately requires a biopsy. Causes and treatment vary by age group.

UVEAT TUMORS - I.

Author: Alena Furdová

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Most frequent uveal tumors are “ocular melanoma,” “uveal melanoma,” or “choroidal melanoma” are often used interchangeably. The terms describe melanomas, which arise from the eye, and can occur in the iris, ciliary body and/or choroidal regions of the eye. Melanomas are cancers that arise from specific types of pigmented (colored) cells in the body. Melanomas of the eye are rare.

Ophthalmooncology - Eyelid Tumors

Author: Alena Furdová

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In spite of being a small organ, the eyelids contain numerous histological elements that can be the origin of benign and malignant lesions.
The eyelids are composed of four layers: Skin and subcutaneous tissue, striated muscle (orbicularis oculi), tarsus, and conjunctiva.                                                                                                                                                          

UVEAL TUMORS - II. Melanoma choroideae

Author: Alena Furdová

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The wall of the eye has 3 main layers. From outside to inside there is: the white sclera, a blood vessel layer called the uvea (choroid, ciliary body and iris) and an inner retinal layer. Further, the pigment producing cells, “melanocytes” are primarily found in the vascular uveal layer. It is those melanocytes that can turn into malignant melanoma. Therefore, when melanoma happens in the choroid, they are called “choroidal melanoma,” the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults. That said, choroidal melanomas are rare with 5 to10 out of each million people diagnosed with a choroidal melanoma each year. Choroidal melanomas can spread to other parts of the body.

Ophthalmooncology - Pigmented Conjunctival Lesions
.. melanocytic lesions are the most common tumors of the conjunctiva, comprising 52% of all.. .. melanocytic lesions are the most common tumors of the conjunctiva, comprising 52% of all.. .. melanocytic lesions are the most common tumors of the conjunctiva,.. .. Based on this new classification, melanocytic tumors of the conjunctiva are categorized into.. .. Cancer) introduced the 2018 WHO classification of tumours of the eye. Based on this new.. .. nevus is further histologically classified into three types by..

Neuroophthalmology - Diseases of the Optic Nerve and the Visual Pathways
.. subspecialty that merges the fields of neurology and ophthalmology, often dealing with.. .. academically-oriented subspecialty that merges the fields of neurology and ophthalmology, often.. .. neuritis, optic neuropathy, papilledema, brain tumors or strokes) and efferent visual system disorders.. .. exam is essential, and neuro-ophthalmologists often spend a significant amount of time with their.. .. initially complete a residency in either neurology, neurosurgery, or ophthalmology, then.. .. deals with basic anatomy of the eye, orbit and optic nerve and pathways and continues to.. .. [?] Licence Neuroophthalmology - Diseases of the Optic Nerve and the Visual Pathways .. .. [?] Licence Neuroophthalmology - Diseases of the Optic Nerve and the Visual Pathways ..

Lectures in Nephrology
.. part of nephrology education, medical students acquire.. .. nephrology education, medical students acquire theoretical and practical knowledge of kidney.. .. pyelonephritis, urinary tract infection Renal tumors. Glomerulopathies in systemic diseases (DM, SLE,.. .. MB anyone – – 134. Renal tumors. Glomerulopathies in systemic diseases (DM, SLE,.. .. Urinary tract infections. Tumors of kidneys. 13.11.2024 1.87..

EPIBULBAR LESIONS
.. translucent or transparent due to the absence of the.. .. lesions are formed particularly in the conjunctiva and cornea. These lesions are.. .. carcinoma, and infiltration from lid tumors. These lesions can be benign, malignant and.. .. the Caucasian population. However, the reason of the prevalence of these lesions in a particular.. .. pigmented lesions include conjunctival epithelial melanosis, conjunctival freckle, primary.. .. congenital ocular melanocytosis, melanoma and orbital melanoma. Non-pigmented epibulbar lesions..

Priapism
.. lasting more than 6 hours in a case of ischemic priapism. It is an urgent medical.. .. treatment to avoid loss of erectile function. The priapism may result either from  reduction.. .. (Amyloidosis. Genitourinary tract infections. Tumors of prostate and bladder -> obstruction of.. .. painful erection. It is associated with stasis of blood within the corpora cavernosa(corpus.. .. It is associated with stasis of blood within the corpora cavernosa(corpus cavernosum) due to.. ..of. MUDr. Ján Breza, DrSc., MUDr. Waleed Mohammed A ..

Možnosti liečby malígneho melanómu uvey
.. Melanoma. s. 316-340. V publ. Intraocular Tumors. Edit. Lommatzsch, P.K., Blodi, F.C... .. diagnózy MMU) patrí medzi vážne problémy oftalmoonkológie. Využívaním moderných technických m.. .. M.H., Wessing, A., Meyer-Schwickerath, G.: The treatment of ciliary body melanoma by beta.. .. výlučne enukleáciu bulbu príp. až s exenteráciou orbity (a súčasne aj stratu zraku). Súčasné moderné tec..

MOŽNOSTI ZOBRAZENIA FORMOU 3D TLAČE V OFTALMOLÓGII
.. JA, Shields CL: Intraocular tumors: an atlas and textbook. Philadelphia: Lippincott.. .. SLA. V roku 1993 Massachusetts Institute of Technology patentoval technológiu, ktorá p.. .. H, Kaneko A: Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy for choroidal melanomas. Radiother Oncol... .. našom prípade CT (komputerová tomografia) skeny orbity a mozgu, sme boli schopní vytvoriť virtuálny mo.. .. Robert Furda, Ing.(3), Michal Greguš, prof. RNDr. PhD.(3): 1) Klinika oftalmológie LFUK, ..

Multimedia support in the education of clinical and health care disciplines :: Portal of Faculty of Medicine CU in Bratislava, [online]. [cited 18. 11. 2025]. Available from WWWW: http://portal.fmed.uniba.sk. ISSN 1337-9577. Version 2.2.0 [2021].

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